NEET BIOLOGY

BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION

VIRUSES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the connection between reproduction and heredity?
A
The passing of DNA to future generations allows for the inheritance of traits
B
Changes in populations over time occurs over many generations
C
Interactions between organisms and populations is critical to ecosystem stability
D
The growth and development of organisms in their lifetime is dependent upon gene expression
E
The division of cells allows for maintenance, repairs, and asexual reproduction
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Genetic information is transferred from the parents to the offspring during the process of reproduction. Reproduction takes place when the male germ cells called sperms and female germ cells called ovum are fused to form a zygote.

Detailed explanation-2: -Conceptual Learning • Heredity is the passage of genetic instructions from one generation to the next, through chromosomes contained in gametes. Sexual reproduction results in more diverse offspring and involves the fertilization of an egg cell from one parent with the sperm cell of the other.

Detailed explanation-3: -A gene is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity. Genes are made up of DNA. Some genes act as instructions to make molecules called proteins.

Detailed explanation-4: -One copy is inherited from their mother (via the egg) and the other from their father (via the sperm). A sperm and an egg each contain one set of 23 chromosomes. When the sperm fertilises the egg, two copies of each chromosome are present (and therefore two copies of each gene), and so an embryo forms.

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