NEET BIOLOGY

BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION

VIRUSES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following best describes “recombinant DNA?”
A
DNA that has genes from different organisms
B
DNA that has been combined with RNA
C
DNA that is used to make carbohydrates instead of proteins
D
DNA that has genes that have never been edited
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The correct answer is (A) a fragment of DNA composed of sequences originating from at least different sources. Recombinant DNA is formally defined as a DNA molecule which contains nucleotide sequences from two or more different organisms.

Detailed explanation-2: -Recombinant DNA Technology is defined by the Encyclopedia Britannica as “the joining together of DNA molecules from different organisms and inserting it into a host organism to produce new genetic combinations that are of value to science, medicine, agriculture and industry.”

Detailed explanation-3: -Which term describes DNA that has been altered by genes from a different organism, typically from a different species? Explanation: Recombinant DNA are segments of DNA from one organism artifically manipulated or inserted into the DNA of another organism, using a technique known as gene splicing.

Detailed explanation-4: -A transgenic, or genetically modified, organism is one that has been altered through recombinant DNA technology, which involves either the combining of DNA from different genomes or the insertion of foreign DNA into a genome.

Detailed explanation-5: -They shorten the DNA by one nucleotide at a time, they do not digest it into fragments. Thus the correct answer is option D.

There is 1 question to complete.