BIOLOGY IN HUMAN WELFARE
MICROBES IN HUMAN WELFARE
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Primary treatment
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Secondary treatment
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Tertiary treatment
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Both (a) and (b)
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Detailed explanation-1: -Secondary treatment removes dissolved and suspended biological matter, often using microorganisms in a controlled environment. Most secondary treatment systems use aerobic bacteria, which consume the organic components of the sewage (sugar, fat, and so on).
Detailed explanation-2: -Secondary Treatment The secondary stage of treatment removes about 85 percent of the organic matter in sewage by making use of the bacteria in it.
Detailed explanation-3: -Secondary treatment (mostly biological wastewater treatment) is the removal of biodegradable organic matter (in solution or suspension) from sewage or similar kinds of wastewater. The aim is to achieve a certain degree of effluent quality in a sewage treatment plant suitable for the intended disposal or reuse option.
Detailed explanation-4: -Anaerobic bacteria are used in wastewater treatment on a normal basis. The main role of these bacteria in sewage treatment is to reduce the volume of sludge and produce methane gas from it.
Detailed explanation-5: -Secondary wastewater treatment processes use microorganisms to biologically remove contaminants from wastewater. Secondary biological processes can be aerobic or anaerobic, each process utilizing a different type of bacterial community.