NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -A monosaccharide is a single sugar molecule. This includes glucose, fructose, and galactose. Disaccharides are double sugars, such as sucrose (table sugar).

Detailed explanation-2: -The two main forms of carbs are: simple carbohydrates (or simple sugars): including fructose, glucose, and lactose, which also are found in nutritious whole fruits. complex carbohydrates (or starches): found in foods such as starchy vegetables, whole grains, rice, and breads and cereals.

Detailed explanation-3: -Milk and milk products contain lactose, which is a type of simple carbohydrate.

Detailed explanation-4: -Answer and Explanation: The disaccharide that is composed of glucose and fructose is sucrose. Sucrose is commonly known as “table sugar". Glucose and fructose are both monosaccharides and when combined together they create a disaccharide called sucrose.

Detailed explanation-5: -Simple carbohydrates: These carbohydrates are composed of sugars (such as fructose and glucose) which have simple chemical structures composed of only one sugar (monosaccharides) or two sugars (disaccharides).