NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

BIO MOLECULES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which best describes how enzymes function in the body?
A
Enzymes are converted into products by the reactions they catalyze.
B
Enzymes lower the activation energy of reactions.
C
One enzyme can catalyze many different reactions.
D
An enzyme is used once and then destroyed by the cell.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Enzymes are biological catalysts. Catalysts lower the activation energy for reactions. The lower the activation energy for a reaction, the faster the rate. Thus enzymes speed up reactions by lowering activation energy.

Detailed explanation-2: -Enzymes generally lower activation energy by reducing the energy needed for reactants to come together and react. For example: Enzymes bring reactants together so they don’t have to expend energy moving about until they collide at random.

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