NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

BIO MOLECULES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which biomolecule includes sugars and starches?
A
Lipids
B
Proteins
C
Carbohydrates
D
Nucleic Acid
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Carbohydrates are biomolecules comprising carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms. They are an important source of energy. They are sugars, starch and fibres found in fruits and vegetables.

Detailed explanation-2: -Carbohydrates are biochemical compounds that include sugar, starch, glycogen, and cellulose.

Detailed explanation-3: -Monosaccharides. Monosaccharides include glucose, galactose and fructose-all commonly found in food. Monosaccharides are single sugar molecules that are the building blocks for all other sugars and carbohydrates.

Detailed explanation-4: -Its chemical formula is (C6H10O5)n. Two types of molecules comprise pure starch: amylose and amylopectin. Both amylose and amylopectin are polysaccharides comprised of glucose residues.

Detailed explanation-5: -Carbohydrates are the most abundant among the major classes of biomolecules. Carbohydrate (biology definition): any of the group of organic compounds consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, usually in the ratio of 1:2:1, hence the general formula: Cn (H2O) n. Synonyms: saccharide, carb.

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