CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION
CELL ORGANELLE
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Prokaryotic
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Eukaryotic
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Both
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None of the above
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Detailed explanation-1: -Nearly every cell in a person’s body has the same DNA. Most DNA is located in the cell nucleus (where it is called nuclear DNA), but a small amount of DNA can also be found in the mitochondria (where it is called mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA).
Detailed explanation-2: -Yes, humans have both DNA and RNA. DNA makes up the chromosomes within the nuclei of cells.
Detailed explanation-3: -Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA and ribosomes.
Detailed explanation-4: -There are two types of DNA in the cell – autosomal DNA and mitochondrial DNA. Autosomal DNA (also called nuclear DNA) is packaged into 22 paired chromosomes. In each pair of autosomes, one was inherited from the mother and one was inherited from the father.
Detailed explanation-5: -All living things have DNA within their cells. In fact, nearly every cell in a multicellular organism possesses the full set of DNA required for that organism.