NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

CELL ORGANELLE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A complex cell with membrane bound organelles and a nucleus is called a ____ cell.
A
prokaryotic
B
eukaryotic
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -“Eukaryotic cells are the cells that contain a membrane bound nucleus and organelles.”

Detailed explanation-2: -The type of cell that has several membrane-bound organelles and a nucleus is a eukaryotic organism. This type of cell is larger of the two between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

Detailed explanation-3: -Eukaryotic cells are larger than prokaryotic cells and have a “true” nucleus, membrane-bound organelles, and rod-shaped chromosomes. The nucleus houses the cell’s DNA and directs the synthesis of proteins and ribosomes.

Detailed explanation-4: -Eukaryotic cells like plant cell and animal cells contain a well defined nucleus and have all the membrane bound organelles. E.g., Golgi bodies, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, etc. Whereas prokaryotic cells like bacterial cells do not contain membrane bound cell organelles.

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