NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

CELL ORGANELLE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A theory that states (1) all organisms are made of one or more cells; (2) cells are the smallest unit of life; (3) cells come from pre-existing cells via cell division.
A
cell threory
B
Law of Conservation of Mass
C
cell membrane
D
cell wall
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In biology, cell theory is a scientific theory first formulated in the mid-nineteenth century, that living organisms are made up of cells, that they are the basic structural/organizational unit of all organisms, and that all cells come from pre-existing cells.

Detailed explanation-2: -The cell theory states that all biological organisms are composed of cells; cells are the unit of life and all life come from preexisting life. The cell theory is so established today that it forms one of the unifying principles of biology.

Detailed explanation-3: -The CELL THEORY, or cell doctrine, states that all organisms are composed of similar units of organization, called cells. The concept was formally articulated in 1839 by Schleiden & Schwann and has remained as the foundation of modern biology.

Detailed explanation-4: -According to the two-cell–two-gonadotropin theory, luteinizing hormone stimulates thecal cells to produce androgens, and follicle-stimulating hormone stimulates granulosa cells to produce estrogens from androgens. Follicle-stimulating hormone is thought to have little effect on thecal-cell androgen production.

Detailed explanation-5: -The cell theory was proposed by two scientists-Schleiden (1838)and Schwann (1839). It says that all the plants and animals are composed of cells and the cell is the basic unit of life. The cell theory was further expanded by Virchow (1855) by suggesting that all cells arise from pre-existing cells.

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