NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

CELL ORGANELLE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Flattened sack of membrane that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins into sacs called vesicles; for distribution outside of the cell
A
Golgi Apparatus
B
ER
C
Nucleolus
D
Vacuole
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The Golgi apparatus, or Golgi complex, functions as a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations: lysosomes, the plasma membrane, or secretion.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Golgi apparatus, also called Golgi complex or Golgi body, is a membrane-bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells (cells with clearly defined nuclei) that is made up of a series of flattened stacked pouches called cisternae. It is located in the cytoplasm next to the endoplasmic reticulum and near the cell nucleus.

Detailed explanation-3: -Answer and Explanation: The stack of membranes that modifies, sorts and packages proteins, that arrive on the cis side of the structure from the endoplasmic reticulum is the Golgi apparatus.

Detailed explanation-4: -A stack of small flat sacs formed by membranes inside the cell’s cytoplasm (gel-like fluid). The Golgi apparatus prepares proteins and lipid (fat) molecules for use in other places inside and outside the cell.

Detailed explanation-5: -Golgi apparatus is present in eucaryotic cells as one or more groups of flattened, membrane-bounded compartments or sacs. They are located very near the rough endoplasmic reticulum and hence near the nucleus.

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