NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

CELL ORGANELLE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Many tiny cell structures located within the cell
A
Nucleus
B
Lysosome
C
Ribosomes
D
Organelle
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Cytoplasmic organelles are “little organs” that are suspended in the cytoplasm of the cell. Each type of organelle has a definite structure and a specific role in the function of the cell. Examples of cytoplasmic organelles are mitochondrion, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, and lysosomes.

Detailed explanation-2: -The rough endoplasmic reticulum has on it ribosomes, which are small, round organelles whose function it is to make those proteins. Sometimes, when those proteins are made improperly, the proteins stay within the endoplasmic reticulum.

Detailed explanation-3: -These organelles are found in the cytoplasm, a viscous liquid found within the cell membrane that houses the organelles and is the location of most of the action happening in a cell.

Detailed explanation-4: -Ribosomes are the smallest organelle present in the cell irrespective of the type of the cell. These are a complex of ribosomal RNA molecules and proteins that is responsible to carry out protein synthesis. Ribosomes are spheroidal dense particles ranging from 20-30 nm in diameter.

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