NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Among its roles in plant cell function, the central vacuole stores salts, minerals, nutrients, proteins, pigments, helps in plant growth, and plays an important structural role for the plant.

Detailed explanation-2: -The vacuole is the most conspicuous organelle in plant cells. Because of its large volume, it is involved in storing many inorganic and organic molecules, and in so doing, functions in homeostasis.

Detailed explanation-3: -In plants the waste products are stored in cellular vacuoles. In a plant waste materials are often stored in old xylem in the form of gums and resins.

Detailed explanation-4: -The plant vacuole! Besides carbohydrates, plant vacuoles store proteins, especially in seeds. Leguminous crops such as lentils, peas and soybeans, as well as cereals such as wheat, rye and barley contain specialised protein storage vacuoles which keep a supply of nitrogen for seed germination.