NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Mitochondria are rod-shaped organelles that can be considered the power generators of the cell, converting oxygen and nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is the chemical energy “currency” of the cell that powers the cell’s metabolic activities.

Detailed explanation-2: -Mitochondria are rod-shaped organelles that function as a cell’s power plant. They have two membranes that help convert food into energy that the cell can use. The process of creating this energy is called cellular respiration.

Detailed explanation-3: -Mitochondria Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell’s biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

Detailed explanation-4: -The classic role of mitochondria is oxidative phosphorylation, which generates ATP by utilizing the energy released during the oxidation of the food we eat. ATP is used in turn as the primary energy source for most biochemical and physiological processes, such as growth, movement and homeostasis.

Detailed explanation-5: -Final answer: Mitochondria are the tiny rod-shaped or spherical organelles which are found in all cells; also called as powerhouse of the cell.