NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

CELL ORGANELLE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The theory of Endosymbiosis explains
A
The origin of eukaryotes
B
How species develop
C
How bacteria live
D
Why cells rely on one another
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The leading hypothesis, called the endosymbiotic theory, is that eukaryotes arose as a result of a fusion of Archaean cells with bacteria, where an ancient Archaean engulfed (but did not eat) an ancient, aerobic bacterial cell.

Detailed explanation-2: -The hypothesis that eukaryotic cells evolved from a symbiotic association of prokaryotes-endosymbiosis-is particularly well supported by studies of mitochondria and chloroplasts, which are thought to have evolved from bacteria living in large cells.

Detailed explanation-3: -The theory of how mitochondria, chloroplasts and other membrane-bound organelles in eukaryotic cell likely arose from a symbiosis between aerobic prokaryotes and host anaerobic eukaryotic ancestors. Developed by Lynn Margulis.

There is 1 question to complete.