NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

CELL ORGANELLE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
This organalle puts the “finishing touches” on proteins before they are shipped to their final destination
A
Chloroplast ribosome
B
Golgi body
C
Centriole
D
Lysosome
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The golgi apparatus modifies proteins before they are sent out, much like a customization shop puts the finishing touches on a vehicle before it leaves. The vacuole is a large, round sac found in the cytoplasm.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Golgi apparatus, or Golgi complex, functions as a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations: lysosomes, the plasma membrane, or secretion.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Golgi apparatus is somewhat like a customization shop, where the finishing touches are put on proteins before they are ready to leave the “factory.” From the Golgi apparatus, proteins are “shipped” to their final destination inside or outside the cell.

Detailed explanation-4: -The endoplasmic reticulum can either be smooth or rough, and in general its function is to produce proteins for the rest of the cell to function. The rough endoplasmic reticulum has on it ribosomes, which are small, round organelles whose function it is to make those proteins.

There is 1 question to complete.