NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

CELL ORGANELLE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What are the two main types of cells?
A
lysosome and ribosomes
B
animal cell and lymphocyte
C
eukaryotic cell and prokaryotic cell
D
cell wall and cell membrane
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -There are two basic types of cells: prokaryotic cells, which lack a nucleus, and eukaryotic cells, which contain a nucleus. Prokaryotic cells are found in single-celled organisms, such as bacteria. Eukaryotic cells are found mainly in multicellular organisms.

Detailed explanation-2: -There are two main types of cells, prokaryotic and eukaryotic. Prokaryotes are cells that do not have membrane bound nuclei, whereas eukaryotes do.

Detailed explanation-3: -There are two main types of eukaryotic cells: plant and animal cells.

Detailed explanation-4: -Prokaryotic cells comprise bacteria and archaea. Their genetic material isn’t stored within a membrane-bound nucleus.

Detailed explanation-5: -Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles (such as the nucleus and mitochondria), while prokaryotic cells do not. DNA in eukaryotic cells is found inside the nucleus, while DNA in prokaryotic cells is located in the cytoplasm. Eukaryotic cells are generally larger and more complex than prokaryotic cells.

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