NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

CELL ORGANELLE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following correctly lists the organelles involved in making and distributing protein?
A
lysosome, nucleus, vacuole
B
cell membrane, ER, nucleus
C
nucleus, ribosome, vacuole
D
ribosomes, Golgi, ER
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Out of the following only ribosomes, rough endoplasmic reticulum and smooth endoplasmic reticulum are involved in manufacturing substances. Ribosomes and rough ER are involved in protein synthesis, while smooth ER is involved in lipid synthesis.

Detailed explanation-2: -The endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes are thus distinguished from other cytoplasmic organelles by their common involvement in protein processing and connection by vesicular transport.

Detailed explanation-3: -Nucleus → Endoplasmic reticulum → Ribosomes → Golgi apparatus → Lysosomes → Plasma membrane.

Detailed explanation-4: -The organelles involved in the process of protein synthesis include the nucleus, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and the golgi apparatus (GA).

There is 1 question to complete.