NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Lysosomes are formed by budding off of the Golgi body, and thus the hydrolytic enzymes contained within them are produced within the endoplasmic reticulum.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Golgi is responsible for the formation of lysosomes. When vesicles bud off from the trans-Golgi and fuse with endosomes, lysosomes are formed. In contrast, the ER is where the lysosomal hydrolases are synthesized.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Golgi apparatus, or Golgi complex, functions as a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations: lysosomes, the plasma membrane, or secretion. In addition, as noted earlier, glycolipids and sphingomyelin are synthesized within the Golgi.

Detailed explanation-4: -Lysosomes are formed when the vesicles of Golgi complex are fused with endosomes. It contains lytic enzymes inside them which help in the breakdown of biomolecules. These lytic enzymes are produced in endoplasmic reticulum which is then transported to Golgi apparatus through transport vesicles.