NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

CELL STRUCTURE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
(2.1) In which of the following ways does the plasma membrane regulate the entry of molecules into a cell?
A
The membrane allows only certain molecules to move into the cell.
B
The membrane destroys most molecules so that they do not enter the cell.
C
The membrane changes only certain molecules into ions before they move into the cell.
D
The membrane allows most molecules to transfer energy to the cell without entering the cell.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The plasma membrane is selectively permeable; it regulates what passes from one side to the other. A selectively permeable membrane will allow water to flow freely while limiting the passage of molecules, especially large molecules or those with a charge.

Detailed explanation-2: -Plasma membranes must allow certain substances to enter and leave a cell, and prevent some harmful materials from entering and some essential materials from leaving. In other words, plasma membranes are selectively permeable-they allow some substances to pass through, but not others.

Detailed explanation-3: -The cell membrane, also called the plasma membrane, is found in all cells and separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment. The cell membrane consists of a lipid bilayer that is semipermeable. The cell membrane regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell.

Detailed explanation-4: -The four main functions of the plasma membrane include identification, communication, regulation of solute exchange through the membrane, and isolation of the cytoplasm from the external environment.

There is 1 question to complete.