NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

CELL STRUCTURE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Prokaryotic
A
are single celled organisms that do not have a nucleus or membrane bound organelles
B
a protective layer that covers the the cells surface and acts as a barrier
C
is the smallest unit that can perform all the processes necessary for life
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Prokaryotes are organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles. Prokaryotes are divided into two distinct groups: the bacteria and the archaea, which scientists believe have unique evolutionary lineages. Most prokaryotes are small, single-celled organisms that have a relatively simple structure.

Detailed explanation-2: -Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms that lack a well defined nucleus. Single celled organisms like bacteria and archaea are prokaryotic in nature.

Detailed explanation-3: -The nucleus is only one of many membrane-bound organelles in eukaryotes. Prokaryotes, on the other hand, have no membrane-bound organelles.

Detailed explanation-4: -Prokaryotes are simple organisms that lack membrane-bound organelles. Single-celled organisms consist of only one cell. They are also known as unicellular organisms. All prokaryotes are single-celled.

Detailed explanation-5: -Eukaryotic cells are cells containing membrane-bound organelles and are the basis for both unicellular and multicellular organisms. In contrast, prokaryotic cells do not have any membrane-bound organelles and are always part of unicellular organisms.

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