CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION
CELL STRUCTURE
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Nucleus
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Nuclear Membrane
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Structure
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Function
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Detailed explanation-1: -By housing the cell’s genome, the nucleus serves both as the repository of genetic information and as the cell’s control center. DNA replication, transcription, and RNA processing all take place within the nucleus, with only the final stage of gene expression (translation) localized to the cytoplasm.
Detailed explanation-2: -The nucleus houses the genetic material of the cell: DNA. DNA is normally found as a loosely contained structure called chromatin within the nucleus, where it is wound up and associated with a variety of histone proteins. When a cell is about to divide, the chromatin coils tightly and condenses to form chromosomes.
Detailed explanation-3: -The nucleus, formed by a nuclear membrane around a fluid nucleoplasm, is the control center of the cell. Threads of chromatin in the nucleus contain deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), the genetic material of the cell.
Detailed explanation-4: -The nucleus is generally considered the control center of the cell because it stores all of the genetic instructions for manufacturing proteins.
Detailed explanation-5: -The nucleus is considered as the control center of the cell as it has all the information for controlling the various components of the cell and keeping the cell alive.