NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

CELL STRUCTURE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
This is used to transport materials in the cell.
A
lysosome
B
vessicle
C
cytoskeleton
D
cell membrane
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Transport vesicles help move materials, such as proteins and other molecules, from one part of a cell to another. When a cell makes proteins, transporter vesicles help move these proteins to the Golgi apparatus for further sorting and refining.

Detailed explanation-2: -These vesicles are carried by the cytoskeleton to the plasma membrane for fusion and release of its contents to the extra-cellular solution (secretion). The transport (secretory) vesicles have surface components that recognize, and bind to receptors on the cytoplasmic side of the plasma membrane [6].

Detailed explanation-3: -A vesicle forms when the membrane bulges out and pinches off. It travels to its destination then merges with another membrane to release its cargo. In this way proteins and other large molecules are transported without ever having to cross a membrane.

Detailed explanation-4: -Intracellular compartment forms transport vesicles; participates in lipid synthesis and synthesis of membrane or secreted proteins.

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