NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Golgi body has main function of modifying, sorting and packaging the proteins, which are synthesized by cells coming from the endoplasmic reticulum.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Golgi apparatus is a cell organelle that modifies, packages, and distributes proteins and lipids synthesized on the rough ER (endoplasmic reticulum). Some materials are packaged into the membrane-bound secretory vesicles that pinch off from the Golgi apparatus.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Golgi apparatus, or Golgi complex, functions as a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations: lysosomes, the plasma membrane, or secretion. In addition, as noted earlier, glycolipids and sphingomyelin are synthesized within the Golgi.

Detailed explanation-4: -Answer: Golgi bodies are popularly known as the packaging and dispatching units of the cell.

Detailed explanation-5: -Figure 1: The Golgi apparatus modifies and sorts proteins for transport throughout the cell. The Golgi apparatus is often found in close proximity to the ER in cells.