CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION
CELL STRUCTURE
Question
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What are the small structures inside of cells that carry out specific functions called?
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Animalcules
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Organelles
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Tissues
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Organs
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -Organelles are small, specialized structures in cells which operate like organs by carrying out specific tasks. Prokaryotic cells do not have membrane-bound organelles; only eukaryotic cells contain them.
Detailed explanation-2: -Cells also have a set of “little organs", called organelles, which are adapted and/or specialized for carrying out one or more vital functions. Organelles are found only in eukaryotes and are always surrounded by a protective membrane.
Detailed explanation-3: -Golgi apparatus (or, Golgi body) Cytoskeleton. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum. Mitochondrion.
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