NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The nucleus is the most important organelle of the cell which controls all the cellular activity. It contains the genetic material in the form of DNA which is protected by the nuclear envelope.

Detailed explanation-2: -Nucleus. Known as the cell’s “command center, ” the nucleus is a large organelle that stores the cell’s DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). The nucleus controls all of the cell’s activities, such as growth and metabolism, using the DNA’s genetic information.

Detailed explanation-3: -Besides the nucleus, two other organelles-the mitochondrion and the chloroplast-play an especially important role in eukaryotic cells. These specialized structures are enclosed by double membranes, and they are believed to have originated back when all living things on Earth were single-celled organisms.

Detailed explanation-4: -Nuclear pores, small channels that span the nuclear envelope, let substances enter and exit the nucleus. Each pore is lined by a set of proteins, called the nuclear pore complex, that control what molecules can go in or out.