NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The cell membrane surrounds the cell and controls the substances that go into and out of the cell. The nucleus is a structure inside the cell that contains the nucleolus and most of the cell’s DNA. It is also where most RNA is made. The cytoplasm is the fluid inside the cell.

Detailed explanation-2: -The cell membrane, also called the plasma membrane, is found in all cells and separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment. The cell membrane consists of a lipid bilayer that is semipermeable. The cell membrane regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell.

Detailed explanation-3: -Specialized proteins in the cell membrane regulate the concentration of specific molecules inside the cell. Membrane transport proteins are specific and selective for the molecules they move, and they often use energy to catalyze passage.

Detailed explanation-4: -The cytoplasm of a cell is enclosed by a cell membrane. All the cellular organelles are suspended in the cytoplasm. A cell wall is found outside the cell membrane. Vacuoles and chloroplasts are cell organelles.

Detailed explanation-5: -Cytoplasm is a cell’s internal environment surrounded by the membrane. It includes cytosol (hyaloplasm), a basic transparent substance of the cytoplasm, and its cellular components-organelles, including the nucleus.