CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION
CELL STRUCTURE
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Animal
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Plant
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Fungal
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Bacterial
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Detailed explanation-1: -Prokaryotes are organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles.
Detailed explanation-2: -Prokaryotic cells, such as bacteria, have a free-floating chromosome that is usually circular and is not enclosed in a nuclear membrane. Instead, the DNA simply exists in a region of the cell called the nucleoid.
Detailed explanation-3: -Bacteria are prokaryotes, lacking well-defined nuclei and membrane-bound organelles, and with chromosomes composed of a single closed DNA circle.
Detailed explanation-4: -Plasmids naturally exist in bacterial cells, and they also occur in some eukaryotes. Often, the genes carried in plasmids provide bacteria with genetic advantages, such as antibiotic resistance. Plasmids have a wide range of lengths, from roughly one thousand DNA base pairs to hundreds of thousands of base pairs.
Detailed explanation-5: -The bacterial plasmid contains DNA as genetic material, replicating independently and comprising antibiotic-resistant genes. Many antibiotic-resistant genes in bacteria are present in plasmids.