NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

CELL CYCLE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Sometimes cells can become non-responsive to chemicals that control cell growth. As a result the cell cycle I disrupted and cells grow and divide uncontrollably. This results in a disease called-
A
HIV
B
Cancer
C
Influenza
D
E. coli
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -This is called metastasis. Cancer is a disease caused when cells divide uncontrollably and spread into surrounding tissues. Cancer is caused by changes to DNA. Most cancer-causing DNA changes occur in sections of DNA called genes.

Detailed explanation-2: -When the cell cycle is disrupted, cells can grow and divide uncontrollably. What makes cancer cells different from normal, non-cancerous cells? Cancer cells do not respons to the signals that regulate the cell cycle.

Detailed explanation-3: -Section Summary. Cancer is the result of unchecked cell division caused by a breakdown of the mechanisms that regulate the cell cycle. The loss of control begins with a change in the DNA sequence of a gene that codes for one of the regulatory molecules.

Detailed explanation-4: -Disruption of normal regulation of the cell cycle can lead to diseases such as cancer. When the cell cycle proceeds without control, cells can divide without order and accumulate genetic errors that can lead to a cancerous tumor .

There is 1 question to complete.