NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Complete answer: Binary fission is a method of asexual reproduction where a prokaryotic cell-like bacteria divides to form two identical cells. It a fast process and requires only one parent. It occurs in the domain Archaea and Bacteria.

Detailed explanation-2: -In the process of binary fission, an organism duplicates its genetic material, or deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), and then divides into two parts (cytokinesis), with each new organism receiving one copy of DNA. Binary fission is the primary method of reproduction of prokaryotic organisms.

Detailed explanation-3: -Cell Division in Prokaryotes Prokaryotic cells divide by binary fission. This is also how many single-celled organisms reproduce. Binary fission can be described as a series of steps, although it is actually a continuous process.

Detailed explanation-4: -Prokaryotes, such as bacteria, propagate by binary fission. For unicellular organisms, cell division is the only method to produce new individuals. In both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, the outcome of cell reproduction is a pair of daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell.

Detailed explanation-5: -Reproduction in prokaryotes is asexual and usually takes place by binary fission. The DNA of a prokaryote exists as as a single, circular chromosome. Prokaryotes do not undergo mitosis; rather the chromosome is replicated and the two resulting copies separate from one another, due to the growth of the cell.