NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

CELL DIVISION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Cytoplasmic division is also known as
A
cytokinesis
B
mitosis
C
interphase
D
cytotoxic
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Summary. Cell division ends as the cytoplasm divides into two by the process of cytokinesis. Except for plants, cytokinesis in eucaryotic cells is mediated by a contractile ring, which is composed of actin and myosin filaments and a variety of other proteins.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cytokinesis or cytoplasmic division, divides the original cell, organelles and contents into two roughly equal halves. The original cell now has two daughter nuclei that are roughly opposite in poles.

Detailed explanation-3: -Cytokinesis is the process whereby the cytoplasm of a parent cell is divided between two daughter cells produced either via mitosis or meiosis. This is also often known as cytoplasmic division or cell cleavage.

Detailed explanation-4: -During cytokinesis, the cytoplasm splits in two and the cell divides. The process is different in plant and animal cells, as you can see in Figure 7.3. 8. In animal cells, the plasma membrane of the parent cell pinches inward along the cell’s equator until two daughter cells form.

Detailed explanation-5: -Once mitosis is complete, the entire cell divides in two by way of the process called cytokinesis (Figure 1).

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