NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

CELL DIVISION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
division of the cytoplasm, resulting in two daughter cells
A
cytokinesis
B
cancer
C
mitosis
D
tumor
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Cell division ends with the physical separation of the two daughter cells, a process known as cytokinesis. This final event ensures that nuclear and cytoplasmic contents are accurately partitioned between the two nascent cells.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cytokinesis is the physical process of cell division, which divides the cytoplasm of a parental cell into two daughter cells. It occurs concurrently with two types of nuclear division called mitosis and meiosis, which occur in animal cells.

Detailed explanation-3: -In plant cells the cytoplasm is divided by the formation of a new cell wall, called the cell plate, between the two daughter cells. Once the daughter cells are separated, cellulose synthesis begins, and the cell plate becomes a primary cell wall.

Detailed explanation-4: -After cytokinesis I, the two daughter cells are produced from the cytoplasmic division that have exact copies of DNA. The daughter cells are haploid, and each daughter cell consists of a single set of chromosomes or half the content of genetic material of the original cell.

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