NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

CELL DIVISION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Most cells grow in a single layer and stop growing when they touch each other. What types of cells continue growing?
A
cancer cells
B
animal cells
C
plant cells
D
skin cells
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Cancerous cells continue growing and moving when they touch other cells. They pile up and they migrate to other parts of the body–the cancer spreads.

Detailed explanation-2: -Mechanism. Contact inhibition is a regulatory mechanism that functions to keep cells growing into a layer one cell thick (a monolayer).

Detailed explanation-3: -Malignant tumors have cells that grow uncontrollably and spread locally and/or to distant sites. Malignant tumors are cancerous (ie, they invade other sites).

Detailed explanation-4: -Cancer is unchecked cell growth. Mutations in genes can cause cancer by accelerating cell division rates or inhibiting normal controls on the system, such as cell cycle arrest or programmed cell death.

Detailed explanation-5: -Carcinomas are the most common type of cancer. They are formed by epithelial cells, which are the cells that cover the inside and outside surfaces of the body. There are many types of epithelial cells, which often have a column-like shape when viewed under a microscope.

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