NEET BIOLOGY

CELL STRUCTURES AND FUNCTION

CELL DIVISION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Neurons are ____
A
haploid
B
diploid
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Although vertebrate neurons are usually diploid (2C), doubling of chromosomes results in a tetraploid cell (4C).

Detailed explanation-2: -Neurons are extremely specialized diploid cells that access DNA which no other cells do.

Detailed explanation-3: -A cell containing two copies of each chromosome is referred to as a ‘diploid cell’; human somatic cells are diploid: they contain 46 chromosomes, 22 pairs of autosomes and a pair of sex chromosomes.

Detailed explanation-4: -Examples of diploid cells include blood cells, skin cells and muscle cells. These cells are known as somatic cells.

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