NEET BIOLOGY

ECOLOGY

BIODIVERSITY AND ITS CONSERVATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The disappearance of a particular population from a given area, but not of the entire species globally, is called
A
extirpation.
B
extinction.
C
poaching.
D
fragmentation.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Local extinction, also known as extirpation, refers to a species (or other taxon) of plant or animal that ceases to exist in a chosen geographic area of study, though it still exists elsewhere. Local extinctions are contrasted with global extinctions. Local extinctions mark a change in the ecology of an area.

Detailed explanation-2: -Extirpation (also known as ‘local extinction’) describes the situation in which a species or population no longer exists within a certain geographical location.

Detailed explanation-3: -EXTINCT: A species that no longer exists. EXTIRPATED: A species that no longer exists in the wild in Canada, but occurring elsewhere. ENDANGERED: A species facing imminent extirpation or extinction.

Detailed explanation-4: -Extinction and Extirpation by Human Beings Human beings cause habitat loss by converting natural landscapes to urban or agricultural landscapes and through pollution, mining, draining, and deforestation.

Detailed explanation-5: -Extinction is the death of all members of a species of plants, animals, or other organisms.

There is 1 question to complete.