NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -A climax community is one that has reached the stable stage. When extensive and well defined, the climax community is called a biome. Examples are tundra, grassland, desert, and the deciduous, coniferous, and tropical rain forests.

Detailed explanation-2: -Climax Communities Ecologists used to think that succession in a given area always proceeds through the same stages to produce a specific and stable climax community. Recent studies, however, have shown that succession doesn’t always follow the same path, and that climax communities are not always uniform and stable.

Detailed explanation-3: -The community is considered a climax community once it has reached equilibrium, and the environmental conditions and species composition do not change very much.

Detailed explanation-4: -Climax community is the stable community formed, which is almost in equilibrium with the environment of the area where ecological succession occurred. It is the end of ecological succession and remains stable until the environment remains unchanged.