NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The trophic level of an organism is the number of steps it is from the start of the chain. A food web starts at trophic level 1 with primary producers such as plants, can move to herbivores at level 2, carnivores at level 3 or higher, and typically finish with apex predators at level 4 or 5.

Detailed explanation-2: -Key Points. Energy decreases as it moves up trophic levels because energy is lost as metabolic heat when the organisms from one trophic level are consumed by organisms from the next level. Trophic level transfer efficiency (TLTE) measures the amount of energy that is transferred between trophic levels.

Detailed explanation-3: -Trophic levels provide a structure for understanding food chains and how energy flows through an ecosystem. At the base of the pyramid are the producers, who use photosynthesis or chemosynthesis to make their own food. Herbivores or primary consumers, make up the second level.

Detailed explanation-4: -Calculate the percent of energy that is transferred from the first trophic level to the second trophic level. Divide energy from trophic level one and multiply by 100. This amount is the percent of energy transferred. Remember to add a percent sign.