NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Remora attaches itself to the shark, to travel different parts of the sea by floating with the shark. It helps the remora fish to travel without burning energy. They also get to eat scraps of food dropped by the shark.

Detailed explanation-2: -The remora removes parasites from the shark’s skin and even inside the mouth, which benefits the shark. Commensalism is when two species live together but one benefits while the other is unharmed or helped. An example of this relationship is seen with the humpback whale and the barnacle.

Detailed explanation-3: -A marine example of commensalism would be a Whale Shark and a Remora, the Remora stays under the shark’s belly and catches and excess food that the shark has left behind. The shark is benefiting the Remora because it is basically feeding the it.

Detailed explanation-4: -The most classic example of commensalism on reefs is the remora. Commonly called “suckerfish” or “sharksuckers”, these fish (of the family Echeneidae) attach themselves to the skin of larger marine animals like sharks and manta rays via a specialized organ on what we might consider their back.