NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment. In a terrestrial ecosystem, examples might include temperature, light, and water. In a marine ecosystem, abiotic factors would include salinity and ocean currents. Abiotic and biotic factors work together to create a unique ecosystem.

Detailed explanation-2: -The non-living factors of the ecosystem include sunlight, temperature, precipitation, soil, and water. The non-living parts of the ecosystem are key to maintaining the energy flow and nutrient cycle.

Detailed explanation-3: -Final answer: Abiotic environment does not include plants.

Detailed explanation-4: -Examples of abiotic factors include sunlight, water, air, humidity, pH, temperature, salinity, precipitation, altitude, type of soil, minerals, wind, dissolved oxygen, mineral nutrients present in the soil, air and water, etc.

Detailed explanation-5: -Abiotic factors are part of the ecosystem and can impact the associated living things, but they are not living. The term “abiotic” comes from the root parts “a-” meaning “without, ” and “bio, ” meaning “life.” The living parts of an ecosystem are called “biotic factors.”