NEET BIOLOGY

ECOLOGY

ECOSYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The system that contains all living things on Earth.
A
Biosphere
B
Atmoshpere
C
Hydrosphere
D
Geosphere
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Both the geosphere and hydrosphere provide the habitat for the biosphere, a global ecosystem that encompasses all the living things on Earth. The biosphere refers to the relatively small part of Earth’s environment in which living things can survive.

Detailed explanation-2: -The biosphere is made up of the parts of Earth where life exists-all ecosystems. The biosphere extends from the deepest root systems of trees, to the dark environments of ocean trenches, to lush rain forests, high mountaintops, and transition zones like this one, where ocean and terrestrial ecosystems meet.

Detailed explanation-3: -The biosphere includes all life on our planet. It is not only all the things that are living, but also the remains of organisms that have died and not yet decomposed. It also includes the regions of the other parts of the Earth system (atmosphere, hydrosphere, geosphere) occupied by living organisms.

Detailed explanation-4: -The biosphere supports between 3 and 30 million species of plants, animals, fungi, single-celled prokaryotes such as bacteria, and single-celled eukaryotes such as protozoans (Figure 1).

Detailed explanation-5: -The biosphere, also known as the ecosphere, is the Earth’s dynamic biological epidermis of unknown dimensions. It is the natural habitat of living organisms. It is made up of the lithosphere’s surface, a lower portion of the atmosphere, and the hydrosphere. The biosphere is the world’s ecological system as a whole.

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