NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Predation and Population As the prey population increases, there is more food for predators. So, after a slight lag, the predator population increases as well. As the number of predators increases, more prey are captured. As a result, the prey population starts to decrease.

Detailed explanation-2: -As the prey population increases, there is more food for predators. So, after a slight lag, the predator population increases as well. As the number of predators increases, more prey are captured. As a result, the prey population starts to decrease.

Detailed explanation-3: -The relationships between predators and prey play an important role in structuring ecological communities, with predators influencing the dynamics of their prey in ways that cascade through ecosystems to affect processes such as productivity, biodiversity, nutrient cycling, disease dynamics, carbon storage, and more.

Detailed explanation-4: -Predation is when a predator organism feeds on another living organism or organisms, known as prey. The predator always lowers the prey’s fitness by keeping the prey from surviving, reproducing, or both. Examples of predator-prey relationships include the lion and zebra, the bear and fish, and the fox and rabbit.