NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The Euphrates crosses Syria and Iraq, with Turkey and Syria contributing 90% and 10% to its water flow respectively. On the other hand, the Tigris flows from Turkey to Iraq, with Turkey, Iraq and Iran contributing 40%, 51% and 9% of its flow respectively (Kibaroglu & Scheumann, 2013).

Detailed explanation-2: -The Euphrates River is the longest river in Western Asia. The river has three riparian countries, Iraq, Syria and Turkey, and its basin is distributed among five countries with a total estimated population of 23 million.

Detailed explanation-3: -Euphrates River, Turkish Fırat Nehri, Arabic Nahr Al-Furāt, river, Middle East. The longest river in southwest Asia, it is 1, 740 miles (2, 800 km) long, and it is one of the two main constituents of the Tigris-Euphrates river system. The river rises in Turkey and flows southeast across Syria and through Iraq.

Detailed explanation-4: -Originating in Turkey, the Euphrates flows through Syria and Iraq to join the Tigris in the Shatt al-Arab, which empties into the Persian Gulf.

Detailed explanation-5: -The Tigris-Euphrates river basin covers an area of some 35, 600 square kilometers, or 13, 700 square miles, and comprises the riparian countries of Turkey, Syria, Iraq and Iran.