NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Two of the most important natural resources found in Southwest Asia are natural gas and oil. These two resources bring wealth into the region because they are needed for much of the world’s economy. Deposits of underground oil and natural gas were discovered in Southwest Asia at the beginning of the 1900s.

Detailed explanation-2: -Today, abundant petroleum fields dominate the area’s economy. The Middle East is similarly disproportionately rich in natural gas (32 percent of the world’s known natural gas reserves are in the region) and phosphate (Morocco alone has more than half of the world’s reserves).

Detailed explanation-3: -Southwest Asia has the world’s largest known oil reserves, and Saudi Arabia and Iran have the largest deposits of oil.

Detailed explanation-4: -One of the most important resources in Southwest Asia is petroleum, which is a nonrenewable resource. Southwest Asia has more than half of the world’s oil reserves, and oil is its greatest export. Some countries in Southwest Asia have little or no oil.

Detailed explanation-5: -reserves of oil and natural gas. More than half of the world’s proven crude oil reserves lie under Southwest Asia. Crude oil is another name for petroleum as it is found in the ground. Proven crude oil reserves are known deposits that can be pumped to the surface at a reasonable cost.