ECOLOGY
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
Cattle ranching and farming
|
|
Burning wood
|
|
Playing soccer
|
|
Buses and transportation
|
Detailed explanation-1: -Beef and soy production are driving more than two-thirds of the recorded habitat loss in Brazil’s Amazon and Cerrado regions and Argentina and Paraguay’s Gran Chaco region. Demand for soy is closely connected to demand for beef and other animal proteins.
Detailed explanation-2: -The main cause of deforestation is clearing of land for agriculture and livestock. Although the annual rate of deforestation in Brazil has been sharply declining in recent years, it still amounts to 2.6 million hectares (the size of Luxembourg).
Detailed explanation-3: -Cattle ranching depletes the land of nutrients because cattle often eat to the very dirt, destroying all biomass on a piece of land and making it very hard for the habitat to restore itself. Slash and burning is also often employed to clear land for cattle to graze.
Detailed explanation-4: -Cattle ranching has been the primary driver of deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon, as huge swaths of rainforest are cleared to make way for agriculture.