NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Detailed Solution The correct answer is Afforestation.

Detailed explanation-2: -Durning said the overcrowded lands have been stripped of their topsoil by overgrazing and farming, and that forests there are rapidly dwindling as trees are felled for fuel. The Government, mindful of its reliance on mineral income, exempts the mining industry from environmental standards, Mr. Durning said.

Detailed explanation-3: -The environmental problems like global warming, acid rain, air pollution, urban sprawl, waste disposal, ozone layer depletion, water pollution, climate change and many more affect every human, animal, and nation on this planet.

Detailed explanation-4: -Africa faces serious environmental challenges, including land degradation, deforestation, biodiversity loss and extreme vulnerability to climate change.