NEET BIOLOGY

ECOLOGY

ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Why do developing countries take our e-waste?
A
It makes good money
B
They have huge free land
C
No government obligation for import of e-waste
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -It has environmental benefits at all stage in the life cycle of the electronic products, from the raw materials from which they are made to their final methods of disposal. Recycling also contributes in reducing water and air pollution which is associated with creating new equipment from raw materials [1].

Detailed explanation-2: -They are burned, buried and discharged into waterways. Furthermore, these chemicals can find their way into the air, earth, water and ultimately into food. Victims of contamination from e-waste in developing countries can experience both direct and indirect exposure.

Detailed explanation-3: -Every year, thousands of shipping containers filled with recyclable waste are exported by wealthy countries to developing countries. This is because it is typically cheaper to export waste rather than develop local recycling infrastructures. It also reduces landfilling and can be lucrative for importers.

Detailed explanation-4: -Conserves natural resources Recycling recovers valuable materials from old electronics that can be used to make new products. As a result, we save energy, reduce pollution, reduce greenhouse gas emissions and save natural resources by extracting fewer raw materials from the earth.

Detailed explanation-5: -Industrialized countries export waste to the developing world because it is cheaper than domestic disposal or recycling options.

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