ECOLOGY
ORGANISMS AND POPULATION
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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One is beneficial, while the other is harmed
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One is beneficial, other is unaffected
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Both of them are beneficial
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None of them
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Detailed explanation-1: -Symbiotic relationships are the close associations formed between pairs of species. They come in a variety of forms, such as parasitism (where one species benefits and the other is harmed) and commensalism (where one species benefits and the other is neither harmed nor helped).
Detailed explanation-2: -Parasitism is a symbiotic relationship in which one species (the parasite) benefits while the other species (the host) is harmed. Many species of animals are parasites, at least during some stage of their life. Most species are also hosts to one or more parasites.
Detailed explanation-3: -Parasitism refers to the relationship where one organism benefits from the interaction and the other is harmed. Commensalism is when one organism benefits and the other is left unharmed, and mutualism is when both organisms benefit from the interaction.
Detailed explanation-4: -Commensalism: In commensalism, one organism benefits while the other organism neither benefits nor suffers from the interaction. For example, a spider may build a web on a plant and benefit substantially, while the plant remains unaffected.
Detailed explanation-5: -Parasitism is the interaction between two species where only one benefits from the other organism and the other is harmed in return. The one that benefits from the other organism is called a parasite, while the organism that is being harmed is called a host.