NEET BIOLOGY

GENETICS AND EVOLUTION

EVOLUTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
all traits are either dominant or recessive.
A
true
B
false
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Not all genes are either dominant or recessive. Sometimes, each allele in the gene pair carries equal weight and will show up as a combined physical characteristic. For example, with blood groups, the A allele is as ‘strong’ as the B allele. The A and B alleles are said to be co-dominant.

Detailed explanation-2: -From this, people often jump to the conclusion that the dominant trait is also the most common one. This isn’t always the case and there is no reason it should be. Whether or not a trait is common has to do with how many copies of that gene version (or allele) are in the population.

Detailed explanation-3: -Codominance Definition Codominance is a form of inheritance wherein the alleles of a gene pair in a heterozygote are fully expressed. As a result, the phenotype of the offspring is a combination of the phenotype of the parents. Thus, the trait is neither dominant nor recessive.

Detailed explanation-4: -If both alleles are dominant, it is called codominance?. The resulting characteristic is due to both alleles being expressed equally. An example of this is the blood group AB which is the result of codominance of the A and B dominant alleles.

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