NEET BIOLOGY

GENETICS AND EVOLUTION

EVOLUTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Carbon 14 has a half life of 5, 730 years. If a fossil sample has 25% of the original carbon 14 in it, how old is the fossil?
A
5, 730 years old
B
11, 460 years old
C
17, 190 years old
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -If an archaeologist found a fossil sample that contained 25% carbon-14 in comparison to a living sample, the time of the fossil sample’s death could be determined by rearranging equation 1, since Nt, N0, and t1/2 are known. This means that the fossil is 11, 460 years old.

Detailed explanation-2: -Question: How long will it take for 25% of the C-14 atoms in a sample of C-14 to decay? The half-life for the radioactive decay of C-14 is 5730 years.

Detailed explanation-3: -1 Answer. Johnson Z. The sample is approximately 4065 years old.

Detailed explanation-4: -100 grams= 25 grams carbon 14 and 75 grams nitrogen 14. We can say that it is about 11 400 years. We can use logarithms to solve the problem.

There is 1 question to complete.