NEET BIOLOGY

GENETICS AND EVOLUTION

EVOLUTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is required for evolution?
A
overproduction (too many organisms)
B
competition
C
variation
D
all of these
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -They are: mutation, non-random mating, gene flow, finite population size (genetic drift), and natural selection.

Detailed explanation-2: -Genetic Variation is Essential for Evolution by Natural Selection. For natural selection to occur, a population must have a wide variety of individuals with different traits. For example, natural selection would not influence fish body color if all individuals in a population were exactly the same color.

Detailed explanation-3: -Evolution by natural selection is the inevitable consequence of three simple conditions: variation, inheritance, and differential reproductive success.

Detailed explanation-4: -There are four principles at work in evolution-variation, inheritance, selection and time. These are considered the components of the evolutionary mechanism of natural selection.

Detailed explanation-5: -These factors are the “forces of evolution.” There are four such forces: mutation, gene flow, genetic drift, and natural selection.

There is 1 question to complete.