NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Answer: Temporal isolation happens when two or more species reproduce at different times. For example, three species of orchid live in the same rain forest.

Detailed explanation-2: -Examples of temporal isolation include differences in mating behaviors or fertility due to the time of day, time of year, or varied mating cycles. Two species which are temporally isolated long enough may eventually accrue enough genetic differences that they will no longer be able to interbreed.

Detailed explanation-3: -For example, a peculiar form of temporal isolation has been observed between two closely related species of cicadas of the genus Magicicada in the United States. Sexually mature adults of Magicicada tredecim emerge every 13 years, whereas those of M. septendecim emerge every 17 years.

Detailed explanation-4: -One good example of temporal isolation is in the case of flowering plants. Even though two closely related species of flowering plants are located in the same area, the time of sexual maturity of one species may be different from that of the other.

Detailed explanation-5: -Some ecological isolation examples are habitat isolation, temporal isolation, behavioral isolation, and mechanical isolation. Habitat isolation describes when two species prefer different habitats. Living in different habitats makes it unlikely that these species will encounter each other.